Data Sources

The scope, license terms, and place of use of every source we use are in a single list. No private or leaked data is ever used; every value is accompanied by its source: the document host, SHA-256 hash and page reference are open, and the link to a company report opens for signed-in users with a company email address.

Source list

Coverage, license, and place of use

SourceScopeLicense / termsWhere we use it
Company reports (TSRS / CSRD / ESG / activity) Disclosure data Copyrighted content — not hosted on the site; always linked to the original, with a sealed SHA-256 hash Disclosure extraction + evidence link
Japan SHK seido / EEGS — 環境省 (Ministry of the Environment) Mandatory corporate GHG registry · 11,678 companies · FY2023 公共データ利用規約 (PDL) 1.0 — reuse permitted; attribution required: 「出典: 環境省 EEGS」 Official record class (not part of the scored universe)
Korea GIR — Greenhouse Gas Inventory and Research Center (data.go.kr) K-ETS verified emissions · 770 companies · 2024 Open data — no restriction on the scope of use (data.go.kr license) Official record class · third-party verifier name is in the record
EU MRV maritime — EMSA THETIS-MRV Verified CO₂ per ship → DOC company · 4,152 companies · 2025 EMSA: reproduction permitted with attribution Official record class · suspected single-ship special purpose vehicles (SPVs) flagged
UK ETS — Emissions Trading Registry Verified emissions (installations + aviation) · 762 companies · 2025 United Kingdom public data (OGL assumed — confirmation pending) Official record class · aviation marked separately
Canada ECCC GHGRP Facility→company aggregation · 826 companies · 2024 Open Government Licence — Canada Official record class · threshold ≥10,000 tCO₂e (lower bound)
Australia NGER — Clean Energy Regulator Corporate emissions and energy · 373 companies · 2024-25 CC BY 4.0 (CER publication) Official record class · Scope 1 + 2
Taiwan TWSE / TPEx — MOPS ESG open data Structured company disclosure · 1,959 companies Exchange open data service Disclosure universe (scored) · assurance flag from the dataset
China A-share — CNINFO (static.cninfo.com.cn) CSR/ESG reports · 1,314 records Copyrighted company reports — linked, not hosted Disclosure extraction (mainland China)
Hong Kong — HKEXnews ESG reports of listed issuers · 1,212 records Copyrighted company reports — linked, not hosted Disclosure extraction (Hong Kong)
KAP (Public Disclosure Platform) / KGK public archives Company reports from Türkiye Public archive Discovery of reports from Türkiye
US EPA GHGRP (Envirofacts) Facility emissions reported to the EPA · 2,741 companies · 2023 Public data Official record class + official anchor (Accuracy Estimate b̂ input) + disclosure-vs-official comparison
EU ETS / EUTL Data Package (Zenodo) EU officially verified emissions CC-BY-4.0 — attribution required: EUTL Data Package (Abrell), Zenodo, used under CC-BY-4.0 license Official anchor
SBTi official company list (Excel, updated weekly) Official target list Public list Target verification — the official SBTi list overrides our own reading of the report
NSE BRSR XBRL (India, in-capmkt taxonomy) Official filing directly labeled Scope 1/2 Public filing Disclosure extraction (India)
responsibilityreports.com, SRN (srnav.com) and similar directories Report directories — For discovery only; never used as a source URL
IPCC / DEFRA / EPA Hub / eGRID / IEA factor publications Emission factor publications Publication terms of the relevant institutions Emission-factor uncertainty dictionary and grid comparisons
USEEIO Sector intensities Public data (US) Sector intensity band anchor (with a note on definitional differences)
The order is always the same when adding a new region: first the official/public source, then deterministic reading, and finally AI-assisted reading — every reading goes through the confirmation pipeline.